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Inside the Vatican: The Politics and Organization of the Catholic Church by Thomas J. Reese
English | December 1, 1996 | ISBN: 0674932609, 0674932617 | True EPUB | 322 pages | 0.9 MB
A comprehensive examination of the world's most complex religious organization.

There are one billion Catholics in the world today, spread over every continent, speaking almost every conceivable language, and all answering to a single authority. The Vatican is a unique international organization, both in terms of its extraordinary power and influence, and in terms of its endurance. Popes come and go, but the elaborate and complex bureaucracy called the Vatican lives on. For centuries, it has served and sometimes undermined popes; it has been praised and blamed for the actions of the pope and for the state of the church. Yet an objective examination of the workings of the Vatican has been unavailable until now.
Drawing on more than a hundred interviews with Vatican officials, this book affords a firsthand look at the people, the politics, and the organization behind the institution. Reese brings remarkable clarity to the almost Byzantine bureaucracy of congregations, agencies, secretariats, tribunals, nunciature, and offices, showing how they serve the pope and, through him, the universal church. He gives a lively account of how popes are elected and bishops appointed, how dissident theologians are disciplined and civil authorities dealt with. Throughout, revealing and colorful anecdotes from church history and the present day bring the unique culture of the Vatican to life.
The Vatican is a fascinating institution, a model of continuity and adaptation, which remains constant while functioning powerfully in a changing world. As never before, this book provides a clear, objective perspective on how the enormously complex institution surrounding the papacy operates on a day-to-day level, how it has adapted and endured for close to two thousand years, and how it is likely to face the challenges of the next millennium.

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Inspired: The Paranormal World of Creativity By Grant Cameron
2016 | 306 Pages | ISBN: 1539674339 | EPUB | 1 MB
It is generally believed that a high IQ and a rational analytical left brain are required for creative discovery. In an extensively researched study Grant Cameron shows where creativity really comes from, that creativity does not require high IQ or luck, but rather a quiet mind that can tap into a non-local source of knowledge that contains the answer.In Inspired: The Paranormal World of Creativity Grant Cameron takes the reader through stories of where many of the great creations of the world really came from, and what non-human intelligences seem to live in the world that supplies the ideas and inventions. Some creative states that are explored include,*Inspirations in music including dreams and spontaneous composition*Inspirations by serendipity which questions a random world view*Inspiration by biomimicry where nature itself did the creation*Inspirations that show the paranormal nature of many inventions*Inspirations that were the source for many Nobel Prize ideas*Inspirations behind scientific discoveries*Inspirations that triggered books, movies, and art*Inspirations given to savants and prodigies*Inspirations from psychics and mediums*Inspirations from aliens and channeled entities*Inspirations from the ancients*Inspirations through automatic writing and meditation*Inspirations for the dying and the grieving*Inspiration from psychedelic compoundsAs Mark Twain stated, "Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't." As Grant Cameron will point out the truth behind creativity is often very strange.

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Bruce Landman, "Integers: Annual Volume 2013 "
English | ISBN: 3110298112 | 2014 | 1091 pages | EPUB, PDF | 26 MB + 6 MB
"Integers" is a refereed online journal devoted to research in the area of combinatorial number theory. It publishes original research articles in combinatorics and number theory. Topics covered by the journal include additive number theory, multiplicative number theory, sequences and sets, extremal combinatorics, Ramsey theory, elementary number theory, classical combinatorial problems, hypergraphs, and probabilistic number theory. Integers also houses a combinatorial games section.

This work presents all papers of the 2013 volume in book form.

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Matthias Kraume, "Integrated Chemical Processes in Liquid Multiphase Systems: From Chemical Reaction to Process Design and Operation"
English | ISBN: 3110709430 | 2022 | 622 pages | EPUB | 22 MB
Liquid multiphase processes represent a promising option for realizing novel, efficient, and sustainable production processes, as required for the transformation towards climate-neutral manufacturing processes. This volume presents the results obtained over twelve years in the DFG-funded collaborative project Transregio 63 "Integrated Chemical Processes in Liquid Multiphase Systems". In an interdisciplinary approach to the design and operation of such processes, essential principles of Green Chemistry are realized, such as using long-chain olefins as model representatives of renewable raw materials, highly effi cient catalysts, and green solvents, linked with process optimization to improve energy and material efficiency. Experts from different fields addressed all steps of the development process, from the description of the reactions on the molecular level via thermodynamics and the design of efficient separation processes to the operation of entire miniplants for liquid multiphase production processes. Thus, the complete development chain from the first reaction-related investigations in the laboratory to the technological realization in miniplants with model-based control is demonstrated. Numerous methodological innovations are proposed and validated using several innovative phase systems (thermomorphic multiphase systems, microemulsion systems, Pickering emulsions) and homogeneously catalyzed reactions. Engineers and chemists from the chemical industry as well as advanced students and researchers will get valuable insights into the physico-chemical phenomena in chemical multiphase processes and benefit from recommendations concerning methods for the selection of phase systems and rapid model-based process development.

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Integrated Photonics and Optoelectronics
by He Yang, Xinyang Su
English | 2025 | ISBN: 9783725831395 | 192 Pages | True PDF | 69 MB

The target of this Reprint is to collect the latest research output in the field of integrated photonics and optoelectronics, including simulation theory, experimental work, and the latest corresponding applications, to demonstrate developing trends in integrated photonic and optoelectronic technologies. Thus, in this Reprint, various technologies, such as the properties of advanced materials, the nanofabrication process, functional nanostructures, and applications for sensors, as well as modulators related to integrated devices, will be featured. This Reprint is suitable for researchers aiming to broaden their mindset and creative more competitive, highly integrated devices to pave the way for the development of modern micro- and nanotechnology.

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Integration and Collaborative Imperialism in Modern Europe: At the Margins of Empire, 1800-1950
by Bernhard C. Schär, Mikko Toivanen
English | 2025 | ISBN: 1350377333 | 248 Pages | True ePUB | 3 MB

This book provides a thought-provoking new perspective on European imperialism in the 19th and 20th centuries. It does so by inquiring how smaller European powers and regions at the margins of the continent integrated into a globally interconnected world that was heavily shaped by their more powerful European neighbours. Case studies on Nordic, Eastern and Central European regions uncover how countries such as Sweden, Serbia or Switzerland became imperial, despite having no or only short-lived overseas colonies of their own. By uncovering the structures and networks that enabled these regions to actively participate in and benefit from the imperial world around them, these case studies also reveal a crucial dynamic of European imperialism that has rarely been analysed in extant historiographies of Empire and Europe: the fact that 19th-century European imperial subjugation of almost the entire planet was driven not only by undeniable rivalry and competition among the greater European powers, but also necessarily depended on collaboration and exchanges across national and imperial boundaries.

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Integration Nation: Immigrants, Refugees, and America at Its Best by Susan E. Eaton
English | February 2, 2016 | ISBN: 1620970953 | True EPUB | 192 pages | 1 MB
In recent years, politicians in a handful of local communities and states have passed laws and regulations designed to make it easier to deport unauthorized immigrants or to make their lives so unpleasant that they'd just leave. The media's unrelenting focus on these ultimately self-defeating measures created the false impression that these politicians speak for most of America. They don't.

Integration Nation takes readers on a spirited and compelling cross-country journey, introducing us to the people challenging America's xenophobic impulses by welcoming immigrants and collaborating with the foreign-born as they become integral members of their new communities. In Utah, we meet educators who connect newly arrived Spanish-speaking students and US-born English-speaking students, who share classrooms and learn in two languages. In North Carolina, we visit the nation's fastest-growing community-development credit union, serving immigrants and US-born depositors and helping to lower borrowing thresholds and crime rates alike.
Giving a voice to people who choose integration over exclusion, who opt for open-heartedness instead of fear, Integration Nation is a desperately needed road map for a nation still finding its way beyond anti-immigrant hysteria to higher ground.

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Integrationsfunktion der Verfassung und Verfassungsnormativität: Die Verfassungstheorie Rudolf Smends im Lichte einer transdisziplinären Rechtstheorie By Obermeyer, Sandra
2008 | 171 Pages | ISBN: 3428124219 | PDF | 1 MB
Thema der Arbeit ist die Entwicklung eines realistischen Konzepts von Verfassungsnormativität auf der Basis eines kulturwissenschaftlichen Rechtsverständnisses. Der zentrale Begriff der Untersuchung, "Normativität", wird hier als umfassender Begriff für alle Wirkungen des (Verfassungs-)rechts konzipiert.Im Mittelpunkt der Arbeit steht die Bestandsaufnahme von Aussagen der Staatsrechts- und Verfassungslehre über die Integrationsleistung der Verfassung und von damit verbundenen Normativitätskonzepten. Ihr Zentrum bildet die Integrationslehre Rudolf Smends. Die Bestandsaufnahme ergibt, dass trotz der unterscheidbaren Typen der Integrations- und der Rechtsverfassung eine eigenständige Lehre der Normativität der Verfassung kaum ausformuliert ist. Ausgehend davon wird ein kulturwissenschaftlicher Ansatz zu einem umfassenden Verständnis von Verfassungswirkungen entwickelt, welches in der Integrationslehre Smends angelegt ist.

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Intellectual Appetite: A Theological Grammar By Paul J. Griffiths
2009 | 235 Pages | ISBN: 0813216869 | PDF | 1 MB
The appetite for knowledge―wanting to know things―is very strong in humans. Some will sacrifice all other goods (sex, power, food, life itself) for it. But this is not a simple appetite, and this book treats some of its complications, deformations, beauties, and intensities. Christian thinkers have traditionally distinguished between good and bad forms of the appetite for knowledge, calling the good "studiousness" and the bad "curiosity." The former is aimed at joyful contemplation of what can be known as gift given; the latter seeks ownership and control of what can be known as property for the taking. Paul J. Griffiths's Intellectual Appetite offers an extended study of the difference between the two, with special attention to the question of ownership: What is it like to think of yourself as the owner of what you know, and how might it be different to think of what you know as a gift given you? How these questions are answered has a deep impact on a number of issues in contemporary educational and legal theory. Most fundamentally, there is the question of what it means to know something at all. On that, this book offers an account of knowledge in terms of intimacy: to know something (a mathematical formula, a past event, another human being, the lineaments of a galaxy) is to become intimate with it according to its kind. There are also important and currently pressing ancillary questions; for example, that of what plagiarism is and how it should be addressed. Plagiarism is often understood in part as theft of intellectual property, and since it is essential to the argument of this book that seeking knowledge ought not to be understood as seeking ownership, the book offers a theological defense of plagiarism.

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Intellectual Property Law Essentials By Duncan Spiers
2009 | 176 Pages | ISBN: 0748698396 | PDF | 1 MB
How does law protect your ideas and privacy in Scotland and the UK?The Scots common law of property is strongly realist in its concepts, and restricts itself to tangible objects - objects, land, things attached to the land. But what about non-physical property, such as your intellectual property and your private personal information? These types of property are of increasing importance in this technological age. From copyright to patents, from data protection to freedom of information, and from e-commerce to cybercrime, Intellectual Property Law Essentials explains how UK statue law protects and regulates your information and ideas.End-of-chapter summaries of essential facts highlight the key things you should have learned, and summaries of essential cases show how the law is enforced in practice.

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Intelligent Computing and Optimization: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization 2020 (ICO 2020) by Pandian Vasant
English | EPUB | 2021 | 1341 Pages | ISBN : 303068153X | 211.8 MB
Third edition of International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization and as a premium fruit, this book, pursue to gather research leaders, experts and scientists on Intelligent Computing and Optimization to share knowledge, experience and current research achievements.

Conference and book provide a unique opportunity for the global community to interact and share novel research results, explorations and innovations among colleagues and friends. This book is published by SPRINGER, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Ca. 100 authors submitted full papers to ICO'2020. That global representation demonstrates the growing interest of the research community here. The book covers innovative and creative research on sustainability, smart cities, meta-heuristics optimization, cyber-security, block chain, big data analytics, IoTs, renewable energy, artificial intelligence, Industry 4.0, modeling and simulation.
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Intelligent Computing and Optimization: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization 2020 (ICO 2020) by Pandian Vasant
English | PDF | 2021 | 1341 Pages | ISBN : 303068153X | 166.1 MB
Third edition of International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization and as a premium fruit, this book, pursue to gather research leaders, experts and scientists on Intelligent Computing and Optimization to share knowledge, experience and current research achievements.

Conference and book provide a unique opportunity for the global community to interact and share novel research results, explorations and innovations among colleagues and friends. This book is published by SPRINGER, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Ca. 100 authors submitted full papers to ICO'2020. That global representation demonstrates the growing interest of the research community here. The book covers innovative and creative research on sustainability, smart cities, meta-heuristics optimization, cyber-security, block chain, big data analytics, IoTs, renewable energy, artificial intelligence, Industry 4.0, modeling and simulation.
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Intelligent Computing for Cultural Heritage: Global Achievements and China's Innovations
by Xiaoguang Wang, Marcia Lei Zeng
English | 2025 | ISBN: 103270540X | 281 Pages | True PDF | 3.3 MB

This book offers a global perspective on the latest advancements and trends in digital humanities and intelligent computing of cultural heritage, covering both academic research and case studies within cultural institutions.
This edited volume brings together views and practices from different regions, including Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, and Australia. It offers innovative approaches and case studies related to humanities data and digital methods, with a focus on digital humanities research and pedagogy and cultural heritage organisation and preservation, in particular the development of digital knowledge repositories and methods for digital intelligence in cultural heritage. Each case study highlights unique cultural characteristics and academic histories, resulting in diverse development priorities and thematic directions. However, this diversity can also lead to imbalances and isolation within the field. To gain a better understanding of the complex trends in the development of the digital humanities, this book offers valuable insights from case studies and research practices, showcasing global contributions from scholars and institutions.
This title will appeal to scholars and students of digital humanities and information science, particularly those studying heritage management and intelligent computing. Professionals working at the intersection of technology and cultural heritage will also find this book of great interest.

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Intelligent Computing: Proceedings of the 2021 Computing Conference, Volume 3 by Kohei Arai
English | EPUB (True) | 2021 | 1108 Pages | ISBN : 3030801284 | 157.2 MB
This book is a comprehensive collection of chapters focusing on the core areas of computing and their further applications in the real world.

Each chapter is a paper presented at the Computing Conference 2021 held on 15-16 July 2021. Computing 2021 attracted a total of 638 submissions which underwent a double-blind peer review process. Of those 638 submissions, 235 submissions have been selected to be included in this book.
The goal of this conference is to give a platform to researchers with fundamental contributions and to be a premier venue for academic and industry practitioners to share new ideas and development experiences.
We hope that readers find this volume interesting and valuable as it provides the state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real-world problems. We also expect that the conference and its publications is a trigger for further related research and technology improvements in this important subject.
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Intelligent Computing: Proceedings of the 2021 Computing Conference, Volume 3 by Kohei Arai
English | PDF | 2021 | 1108 Pages | ISBN : 3030801284 | 102.1 MB
This book is a comprehensive collection of chapters focusing on the core areas of computing and their further applications in the real world.

Each chapter is a paper presented at the Computing Conference 2021 held on 15-16 July 2021. Computing 2021 attracted a total of 638 submissions which underwent a double-blind peer review process. Of those 638 submissions, 235 submissions have been selected to be included in this book.
The goal of this conference is to give a platform to researchers with fundamental contributions and to be a premier venue for academic and industry practitioners to share new ideas and development experiences.
We hope that readers find this volume interesting and valuable as it provides the state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real-world problems. We also expect that the conference and its publications is a trigger for further related research and technology improvements in this important subject.
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